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References:
Neurotoxicity
and Intelligence Impairment in Rats:
Chronic Administration of Aluminum-Fluoride
or Sodium-Fluoride to Rats in Drinking Water: Alterations in
Neuronal and Cerebrovascular Integrity, JA Varner, KF Jensen,
W Horvath, RL Issacson,. Brain Research Vol. 784, pp 284-298
1998
Influence of chronic fluorosis
on membrane lipids in rat brain. Z.Z. Guan, Y.N. Wang, K.Q. Xiao,
D.Y. Dai, Y.H. Chen, J.L. Liu, P. Sindelar and G. Dallner, Neurotoxicology
and Teratology 20 537-542 (1998).
Li, XS; Zhi, JL; Gao, RO Effects
of fluoride exposure on intelligence in children, Fluoride 28:4,
pp. 189-192 (1995)
Zhao, LB; Liang, D; W Wu Lu-Liang
Effects of a high fluoride water supply on children's intelligence.
Fluoride vol. 29:4 pp. 190-192 1996
Cancer
Studies
Carcinogenesis, Vol. 9, pp.
2279-2284 (1988)
Sodium Fluoride: individual
animal tumor pathology table [rats], Battelle Memorial Institute,
February 23, 1989
Sodium Fluoride: individual
animal tumor pathology table [mice], Battelle Memorial Institute,
April 11, 1989
Dr. Wm Marcus May Day Memo
discussed in Lancet 36, page 737 (1990)
Review of Fluoride: Benefits
and Risks, U. S. Public Health Service, pp. F1-F7 (1991)
Fluoride Vol. 26, pp. 83-96
(1992) Fluoride is an equivocal carcinogen
G) A Brief Report on the Association
of Drinking Water Fluoridation and the Incidence of Osteosarcoma
among Young Males, New Jersey Department of
Health, November 1992
Fluoride, the Aging Factor,
Health Action Press, pp. 72-90 (1993)
Hip fracture
increases and fluoridation
Jacobsen SJ, Goldberg J, Miles
TP, Brody JA, et al. Regional variation in the incidence of hip
fractures: U.S. white women aged 65 years and older. JAMA Vol.
264, pp. 500-502 (1990)
Cooper C, Wickham CAC, Barkcr
DJR, and Jacobsen SJ. Water fluoridation and hip fracture [letter].
JAMA Vol. 266, pp. 513-514, 1991
Danielson C, Lyon IL, Egger
M, and Goodenough GK. Hip fractures and fluoridation in Utah's
elderly population. JAMA Vol. 268, pp. 746-748 (1992)
Journal of the American Medical
Association Vol. 273, pp. 775-776 (1995)
Jacobsen SJ, Goldberg J, Cooper
C, and Lockwood SA. The association between water fluoridation
and hip fracture among white women and men aged 65 years and
older: A national ecologic study. Ann Epidemiol 1992: 2:617-26
Sowers MFR, Clark MK, Jannausch
ML and Wallce RB, A prospective study of bone mineral content
and fracture in communities with differential fluoride exposure.
Am J Epidemiol 1991; 133:649-60
Keller C. Fluorides in Drinking
Water. Paper presented at the Workshop on Drinking Water Fluoride
influence on Hip Fractures and Bone Health. April 10, 1991, Bethesda,
Md.
May, DS and Wilson MG. Hip
fractures in relation to water fluoridation: an ecologic analysis.
Presented at the Workshop on Drinking Water Fluoride Influence
on Hip Fractures and Bone Health. April 10, 1991, Bethesda, Md.
Increased
dental fluorosis
Science Vol. 217, pp. 26-30
(1982)
Journal of the American Dental
Association Vol. 108, pp. 56-59 (1984)
Journal of public Health Dentistry
Vol. 46, pp. 184-187 (1986)
Health Effects of Ingested
Fluoride, National Research Council, page 37 (1993)
Wall Street Journal Dec 21,
1998 Some Young Children Get Too Much Fluoride by Tara Parker-Pope
The Center for Disease Control estaimates 22% of American children
have dental fluorosis due to excess fluoride intake.
Iodine
deficiency resulting in hypothyroidism and/or hyperthyroidism.
Galetti PM, Joyet, G - "Effect
of Fluorine On Thyroidal Iodine Metabolism in Hyperthyroidism"
J Clin Endocrinol 18:1102-1110 (1958)
Galetti (1958) gave 0.9 to
4.5 F- daily to patients suffering from Graves' disease. In those
studies the average protein-bound iodine decreased from 9.8 to
6.7 ug/dl, basic metabolic rate from +37% to +27%.
May, W - "Behandlung
der Hypothyreosen einschließlich des schweren genuinen
Morbus Basedow mit Fluor" Klin Wochenschr 16:562-564 (1937)
May treated 1,158 hyperthyroid
patients _effectively_ within 6 years with either sodium fluoride
or fluorotyrosine ("Pardinon").
Gorlitzer von Mundy - "Einfluss
von Fluor und Jod auf den Stoffwechsel, insbesondere auf die
Schilddrüse" Münch Med Wochenschrift 105:234-247
(1963)
Gorlitzer von Mundy for more
than 30 years treated in excess of 650 patients _effectively_
with baths containing fluoride.
Lin Fa-Fu et al - "The
Relationship of a Low-Iodine and High-Fluoride Environment to
Subclinical Cretinism in Xinjiang" UNICEF AID PROJECT REPORT
IDD Newsletter, Volume 7 Number 3 August (1991)
Zhao W, Zhu H, Yu Z, Aoki
K, Misumi J, Zhang X - "Long-term Effects of Various Iodine
and Fluorine Doses on the Thyroid and Fluorosis in Mice"
Endocr Regul 32(2):63-70 (1998)
Tooth
decay and dental care costs are not reduced.
There are no broad-based blinded studies of animals or humans
which have ever found a significant reduction in tooth decay
rates of permanent teeth in fluoridated areas.
Colquhoun, J. Child Dental Health Differences in New Zealand,
Community Health Studies Vol. 11:2, pp. 85-90 (1987)
Journal of the Canadian Dental
Association, Vol. 53, pp. 763-765 (1987)
Fluoride Vol. 23, pp. 55-67
(1990)
California Department of Health
records of actual DentiCal cost. Unpublished research for Writ
of Mandate, Citizens Against Fluoridation vs. Attorney General
Dan Lungren 7/1996
Colquhoun, J. Influence of
social class and fluoridation on child dental health Community
Dent Oral Epidemiol Vol. 13, pp. 37-41, 1985
Gray, AS Fluoridation Time
for a New Base Line J Canadian Dent. Assoc. Vol. 10, 1987
Yiamouyiannis, J "National
Institute Dental Research study shows no relationship between
fluoridation and tooth decay rate" American Laboratory 5/1989
Fluoride
drops and tablets are not FDA approved or proven effective.
Letter from Frank R. Fazzari,
Chief, Prescription Drug Compliance, Food and Drug Administration
to New Jersey Assemblyman John Kelly (June 8, 1993)
Preventing Tooth Decay: Results
from a Four-Year National Study, Robert Wood-Johnson Foundation,
Special Report number, pp. 18, (Feb. 1983)
Community Dentistry and Oral
Epidemiology, Vol. 19, pp. 88-92 (1991)
1992 Physicians' Desk Reference,
page 2273. |
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