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Review of
the California Oral Health Needs Assessment 1993-94
Prepared for the City
of Escondido
January 31, 2000
An independent review of the
California Oral Health Needs Assessment 1993-94 was ordered by
the City of Escondido California. At the time this report was
commissioned, they were reviewing the fluoridation question.
This "Needs Assessment"
was the research used to convince the California legislature
to pass AB733, mandating fluoridation throughout the state. It's
often referred to as authorative reference by those advocating
fluoridation.
The following is a summary
of the independent review's conclusions;
- One of the authors of the
original study, R. Isman was under indictment with the Oregon State Supreme Court
for election code violations concerning an Oregon fuoridation
ballot issue. He later became California's State Dental Director
and in his new position admits to using the DHF (Dental Health
Foundation) "...to do the business of the State." He
also became author, planner, as well as critical reviewer of
the study used to lobby AB733 [mandatory fluoridation] through
the CA State Legislature.
- The draft report was not published or peer-reviewed in the six years since its completion.
- It is not correct to conclude that children in fluoridated
areas have fewer cavities per child.
- Does
not establish total fluoride exposure on an individual or average basis
and does not consider all sources of fluoride exposure. The data
on dental caries in California children should be reanalyzed
to account for the effects or lack of effects of total fluoride
intake
- Sample
are not representative
with respect to randomness or to distribution across races, economic
levels, geographic regions, etc., nor were the data collected
blindly, that is, without knowledge of a child's fluoridation
status
- Given the amount of public
concern that fluoride (or excess fluoride) may cause harm to
at least some individuals, the conclusion to increase fluoride
usage should be drawn only if the study also establishes that
no adverse effects will result.
- The primary conclusion reported
for the study does not necessarily follow from the data as reported by Pollick et al. (1994), namely,
that increased fluoridation of public water supplies and increased
supplementation of fluoride in nonfluoridated areas are warranted.
- Other selected past or present
government clients served by Senes Oak Ridge:
Agency for Toxic Substances
and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
National Academy of Sciences (NAS)
National Cancer Institute
National Oceanographic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
State of Colorado
State of Idaho
State of Kentucky
State of Tennessee
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
U.S. Department of Energy
U.S. Department of Justice
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
U.S. National Park Service
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
World Health Organization
Read the 25 page report "Review of the California Oral
Health Needs Assessment 1993-94" (500k PDF file)
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